201 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			201 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
#
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# The Python Imaging Library.
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#
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# MSP file handling
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#
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# This is the format used by the Paint program in Windows 1 and 2.
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#
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# History:
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#       95-09-05 fl     Created
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#       97-01-03 fl     Read/write MSP images
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#       17-02-21 es     Fixed RLE interpretation
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#
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# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
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# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97.
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# Copyright (c) Eric Soroos 2017.
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#
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# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
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#
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# More info on this format: https://archive.org/details/gg243631
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# Page 313:
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# Figure 205. Windows Paint Version 1: "DanM" Format
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# Figure 206. Windows Paint Version 2: "LinS" Format. Used in Windows V2.03
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#
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# See also: https://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
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from __future__ import annotations
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import io
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import struct
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from typing import IO
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from . import Image, ImageFile
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from ._binary import i16le as i16
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from ._binary import o16le as o16
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#
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# read MSP files
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def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool:
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    return prefix.startswith((b"DanM", b"LinS"))
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##
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# Image plugin for Windows MSP images.  This plugin supports both
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# uncompressed (Windows 1.0).
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class MspImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
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    format = "MSP"
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    format_description = "Windows Paint"
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    def _open(self) -> None:
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        # Header
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        assert self.fp is not None
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        s = self.fp.read(32)
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        if not _accept(s):
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            msg = "not an MSP file"
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            raise SyntaxError(msg)
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        # Header checksum
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        checksum = 0
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        for i in range(0, 32, 2):
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            checksum = checksum ^ i16(s, i)
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        if checksum != 0:
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            msg = "bad MSP checksum"
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            raise SyntaxError(msg)
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        self._mode = "1"
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        self._size = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6)
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        if s.startswith(b"DanM"):
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            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, "1")]
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        else:
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            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("MSP", (0, 0) + self.size, 32)]
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class MspDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
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    # The algo for the MSP decoder is from
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    # https://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
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    # cc-by-attribution -- That page references is taken from the
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    # Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats and is licensed by
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    # O'Reilly under the Creative Common/Attribution license
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    #
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    # For RLE encoded files, the 32byte header is followed by a scan
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    # line map, encoded as one 16bit word of encoded byte length per
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    # line.
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    #
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    # NOTE: the encoded length of the line can be 0. This was not
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    # handled in the previous version of this encoder, and there's no
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    # mention of how to handle it in the documentation. From the few
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    # examples I've seen, I've assumed that it is a fill of the
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    # background color, in this case, white.
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    #
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    #
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    # Pseudocode of the decoder:
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    # Read a BYTE value as the RunType
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    #  If the RunType value is zero
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    #   Read next byte as the RunCount
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    #   Read the next byte as the RunValue
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    #   Write the RunValue byte RunCount times
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    #  If the RunType value is non-zero
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    #   Use this value as the RunCount
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    #   Read and write the next RunCount bytes literally
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    #
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    #  e.g.:
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    #  0x00 03 ff 05 00 01 02 03 04
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    #  would yield the bytes:
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    #  0xff ff ff 00 01 02 03 04
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    #
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    # which are then interpreted as a bit packed mode '1' image
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    _pulls_fd = True
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    def decode(self, buffer: bytes | Image.SupportsArrayInterface) -> tuple[int, int]:
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        assert self.fd is not None
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        img = io.BytesIO()
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        blank_line = bytearray((0xFF,) * ((self.state.xsize + 7) // 8))
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        try:
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            self.fd.seek(32)
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            rowmap = struct.unpack_from(
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                f"<{self.state.ysize}H", self.fd.read(self.state.ysize * 2)
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            )
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        except struct.error as e:
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            msg = "Truncated MSP file in row map"
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            raise OSError(msg) from e
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        for x, rowlen in enumerate(rowmap):
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            try:
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                if rowlen == 0:
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                    img.write(blank_line)
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                    continue
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                row = self.fd.read(rowlen)
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                if len(row) != rowlen:
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                    msg = f"Truncated MSP file, expected {rowlen} bytes on row {x}"
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                    raise OSError(msg)
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                idx = 0
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                while idx < rowlen:
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                    runtype = row[idx]
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                    idx += 1
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                    if runtype == 0:
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                        (runcount, runval) = struct.unpack_from("Bc", row, idx)
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                        img.write(runval * runcount)
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                        idx += 2
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                    else:
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                        runcount = runtype
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                        img.write(row[idx : idx + runcount])
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                        idx += runcount
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            except struct.error as e:
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                msg = f"Corrupted MSP file in row {x}"
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                raise OSError(msg) from e
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        self.set_as_raw(img.getvalue(), "1")
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        return -1, 0
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Image.register_decoder("MSP", MspDecoder)
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#
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# write MSP files (uncompressed only)
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def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
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    if im.mode != "1":
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        msg = f"cannot write mode {im.mode} as MSP"
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        raise OSError(msg)
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    # create MSP header
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    header = [0] * 16
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    header[0], header[1] = i16(b"Da"), i16(b"nM")  # version 1
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    header[2], header[3] = im.size
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    header[4], header[5] = 1, 1
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    header[6], header[7] = 1, 1
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    header[8], header[9] = im.size
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    checksum = 0
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    for h in header:
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        checksum = checksum ^ h
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    header[12] = checksum  # FIXME: is this the right field?
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    # header
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    for h in header:
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        fp.write(o16(h))
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    # image body
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    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 32, "1")])
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#
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# registry
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Image.register_open(MspImageFile.format, MspImageFile, _accept)
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Image.register_save(MspImageFile.format, _save)
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Image.register_extension(MspImageFile.format, ".msp")
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